"In the perception of a tree we can distinguish the act of experiencing, or perceiving, from the thing experienced, or perceived."
Samuel Alexander
Philosopher
Samuel Alexander was a prominent philosopher known for his exploration of freedom and control in human existence, particularly in his influential work on metaphysics.
- Born
- January 1, 1859
- Died
- September 17, 1938
- Quotes
- 27
- Rank
- #4918
About Samuel Alexander
Samuel Alexander — Life and Legacy
Samuel Alexander was a significant figure in early 20th-century philosophy, particularly noted for his contributions to metaphysics and the philosophy of mind. His work delves into the intricate relationship between freedom and control, offering a nuanced understanding of human existence. Alexander famously stated that 'freedom is the power of self-determination,' highlighting his belief that true freedom arises from self-awareness and the ability to navigate one's desires. This perspective challenges the deterministic views prevalent in his time, advocating for a more dynamic understanding of human agency. In his exploration of control, Alexander posits that mastery over one's impulses is essential for achieving a meaningful life. He believed that individuals must confront their inner conflicts to attain a sense of autonomy. This idea is particularly relevant today, as it resonates with contemporary discussions on mental health and personal responsibility. Alexander's insights encourage readers to reflect on their own lives, prompting a deeper examination of how they exercise control amidst external pressures. Ultimately, Samuel Alexander's quotes and ideas continue to inspire those seeking clarity in the complexities of existence, emphasizing the importance of understanding the delicate balance between freedom and control in shaping one's reality.
Quote collection
Samuel Alexander quotes (page 1 of 2)
27 quotes — follow a thought to its full quote page.
"But though cognition is not an element of mental action, nor even in any real sense of the word an aspect of it, the distinction of cognition and conation has if properly defined a definite value."
"Psychology is the science of the act of experiencing, and deals with the whole system of such acts as they make up mental life."
"The interval between a cold expectation and a warm desire may be filled by expectations of varying degrees of warmth or by desires of varying degrees of coldness."
"What is the meaning of the togetherness of the perceiving mind, in that peculiar modification of perceiving which makes it perceive not a star but a tree, and the tree itself, is a problem for philosophy"
"But unfortunately Locke treated ideas of reflection as if they were another class of objects of contemplation beside ideas of sensation."
"It may be added, to prevent misunderstanding, that when I speak of contemplated objects in this last phrase as objects of contemplation, the act of contemplation itself is of course an enjoyment."
"When we come to images or memories or thoughts, speculation, while always closely related to practice, is more explicit, and it is in fact not immediately obvious that such processes can be described in any sense as practical."
"Curiosity begins as an act of tearing to pieces or analysis."
"Hence, in desiring, the more the enjoyment is delayed, the more fancy begins to weave about the object images of future fruition, and to clothe the desired object with properties calculated to inflame the impulse."
"The mental act of sensation which issues in reflex movement is so simple as to defy analysis."
"We cannot therefore say that mental acts contain a cognitive as well as a conative element."
"The sensory acts are accordingly distinguished by their objects."
"Both expectations and memories are more than mere images founded on previous experience."
"An expectation is a future object, recognised as belonging to me."
"You can mark in desire the rising of the tide, as the appetite more and more invades the personality, appealing, as it does, not merely to the sensory side of the self, but to its ideal components as well."
"Desire then is the invasion of the whole self by the wish, which, as it invades, sets going more and more of the psychical processes; but at the same time, so long as it remains desire, does not succeed in getting possession of the self."
"The thing of which the act of perception is the perception is experienced as something not mental."
"It is more difficult to designate this form of conation on its practical side by a satisfactory name."
"An object is not first imagined or thought about and then expected or willed, but in being actively expected it is imagined as future and in being willed it is thought."