Maria Montessori

Educator, Physician

Maria Montessori was an Italian physician and educator known for developing the Montessori method, which emphasizes child-led learning and independence.

Born
August 31, 1870
Died
May 6, 1952
Quotes
321
Rank
#258

Quote collection

Maria Montessori quotes (page 12 of 17)

321 quotes — follow a thought to its full quote page.

Maria Montessori Educator, Physician
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"To aid life, leaving it free, however, that is the basic task of the educator."

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"There are many things which no teacher can convey to a child of three, but a child of five can do it with ease."

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"At about a year and a half, the child discovers another fact, and that is that each thing has its own name."

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"Order is not goodness; but perhaps it is the indispensable road to arrive at it."

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"With younger children the greatest reward is to be able to pass on to a new stage in each subject. It is a punishment to a young child not to be allowed to use the apparatus but to sit still and do nothing."

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"If the idea of the universe is presented to the child in the right way, it will do more for him than just arouse his interest, for it will create in him admiration and wonder, a feeling loftier than any interest and more satisfying."

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"A child in his earliest years, when he is only two or a little more, is capable of tremendous achievements simply through his unconscious power of absorption, though he is himself still immobile. After the age of three he is able to acquire a great number of concepts through his own efforts in exploring his surroundings. In this period he lays hold of things through his own activity and assimilates them into his mind."

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"Learning to speak, therefore, and the power it brings of intelligent converse with others, is a most impressive further step along the path of independence ... Learning to walk is especially significant, not only because it is supremely complex, but because it is done in the first year of life."

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"No one can help us to achieve the intimate isolation by which we find our secret worlds, so mysterious, rich and full. If others intervene, it is destroyed. This degree of thought, which we attain by freeing ourselves from the external world, must be fed by the inner spirit, and our surroundings cannot influence us in any way other than to leave us in peace."

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"Mental development must be connected with movement and be dependent on it. It is vital that educational theory and practice should be informed by that idea."

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"What advice can we give to new mothers? Their children need to work at an interesting occupation: they should not be helped unnecessarily, nor interrupted, once they have begun to do something intelligent."

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"Education demands, then, only this: the utilization of the inner powers of the child for his own instruction."

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"The work of education is divided between the teacher and the environment."

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"It is well to cultivate a friendly feeling towards error, to treat it as a companion inseparable from our lives, as something having a purpose, which it truly has."

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"There can be no substitute for work, neither affection nor physical well-being can replace it."

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"A child starts from nothing and advances alone. It is the child's reason about which the sensitive periods revolve. The reason provides the initial force and energy, and a child absorbs his first images to assist the reason and act on it."

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"The great constructive energies of the child ... have hitherto been concealed beneath an accumulation of ideas concerning motherhood. We used to say it was the mother who formed the child; for it is she who teaches him to walk, talk, and so on. But none of this is really done by the mother. It is an achievement of the child. What the mother brings forth is the baby, but it is the baby who produces the man. Should the mother die, the baby still grows up and completes his work of making the man."

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"Adults look upon a child as something empty that is to be filled through their own efforts, as something inert and helpless for which they must do everything, as something lacking an inner guide and in constant need of inner direction. . . . An adult who acts in this way, even though he may be convinced that he is filled with zeal, love, and a spirit of sacrifice on behalf of his child, unconsciously suppresses the development of the child's own personality."

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"The laws governing the universe can be made interesting and wonderful to the child, more interesting even that things in themselves, and he begins to ask: What am I? What is the task of man in this wonderful universe? Do we merely live here for ourselves, or is there something more for us to do? Why do we struggle and fight? What is good and evil? Where will it all end?"

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