Zhuangzi

Philosopher

Zhuangzi was an influential Chinese philosopher known for his work 'Zhuangzi,' which explores themes of freedom, nature, and the relativity of truth.

Born
c. 369 BC
Died
c. 286 BC
Quotes
237
Rank
#101

About Zhuangzi

Zhuangzi — Life and Legacy

Zhuangzi, a pivotal figure in Daoist philosophy, is best known for his text 'Zhuangzi,' which delves into the nature of existence and the concept of freedom. His ideas challenge conventional wisdom, advocating for a perspective that embraces spontaneity and the interconnectedness of all things. One of his most famous concepts, the 'butterfly dream,' raises profound questions about reality and identity, suggesting that our perceptions are often illusory. Zhuangzi's assertion that 'the true man of ancient times' acted without force highlights his belief in 'wu wei' or effortless action, encouraging individuals to live in harmony with the natural world. His thoughts on the relativity of truth further emphasize the complexity of human experience, making his insights remarkably relevant in today's context, where rigid beliefs often clash with the fluidity of life.

Quote collection

Zhuangzi quotes (page 1 of 12)

237 quotes — follow a thought to its full quote page.

Zhuangzi Philosopher
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"The effect of life in society is to complicate and confuse our existence, making us forget who we really are by causing us to become obsessed with what we are not."

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Zhuangzi Philosopher
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"Once upon a time, I dreamt I was a butterfly, fluttering hither and thither, to all intents and purposes a butterfly. I was conscious only of my happiness as a butterfly, unaware that I was myself. Soon I awaked, and there I was, veritably myself again. Now I do not know whether I was then a man dreaming I was a butterfly, or whether I am now a butterfly, dreaming I am a man."

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Zhuangzi Philosopher
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"A petty thief is put in jail. A great brigand becomes a ruler of a Nation."

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Zhuangzi Philosopher
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"When the shoe fits, the foot is forgotten. When the belt fits, the belly is forgotten. When the heart is right, "for" and "against" are forgotten. No drives, no compulsions, no needs, no attractions: Then your affairs are under control. You are a free man."

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Zhuangzi Philosopher
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"The fish trap exists because of the fish. Once you've gotten the fish you can forget the trap. The rabbit snare exists because of the rabbit. Once you've gotten the rabbit, you can forget the snare. Words exist because of meaning. Once you've gotten the meaning, you can forget the words. Where can I find a man who has forgotten words so I can talk with him?"

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Zhuangzi Philosopher
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"The perfect man uses his mind as a mirror. It grasps nothing. It regrets nothing. It receives but does not keep."

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Zhuangzi Philosopher
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"If you have insight, you use your inner eye, your inner ear, to pierce to the heart of things, and have no need of intellectual knowledge."

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Zhuangzi Philosopher
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"Flow with whatever may happen and let your mind be free. Stay centered by accepting whatever you are doing. This is the ultimate."

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Zhuangzi Philosopher
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"Let your mind wander in the pure and simple. Be one with the infinite. Let all things take their course."

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Zhuangzi Philosopher
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"The torch of doubt and chaos, this is what the sage steers by."

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Zhuangzi Philosopher
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"If you want to nourish a bird, you should let it live any way it chooses. Creatures differ because they have different likes and dislikes. Therefore the sages never require the same ability from all creatures. . . concepts of right should be founded on what is suitable. The true saint leaves wisdom to the ants, takes a cue from the fishes, and leaves willfulness to the sheep."

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Zhuangzi Philosopher
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"When an archer shoots for enjoyment, he has all his skill; when he shoots for a brass buckle, he gets nervous; when he shoots for a prize of gold, he begins to see two targets."

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Zhuangzi Philosopher
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"We cling to our own point of view, as though everything depended on it. Yet our opinions have no permanence; like autumn and winter, they gradually pass away."

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Zhuangzi Philosopher
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"Never admire a man by his strength; judge him in how he uses it- A way is made by walking it"

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Zhuangzi Philosopher
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"Your mind must become one, do not try to understand with your ears but with your heart. Indeed, not with your heart but with your soul."

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Zhuangzi Philosopher
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"Goods and possessions are no gain in his eyes. He stays far from wealth and honor. Long life is no ground for joy, nor early death for sorrow. Success is not for him to be pround of, failure is no shame. Had he all the world's power he would not hold it as his own. If he conquered everything he would not take it to himself. His glory is in knowing that all things come together in One and life and death are equal."

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Zhuangzi Philosopher
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"When I look at what the world does and where people nowadays believe they can find happiness, I am not sure that that is true happiness. The happiness of these ordinary people seems to consist in slavishly imitating the majority, as if this were their only choice. And yet they all believe they are happy. I cannot decide whether that is happiness or not. Is there such a thing as happiness?"

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