Aristotle

Philosopher

Aristotle was an ancient Greek philosopher whose works on ethics, metaphysics, and politics laid foundational principles for Western thought.

Born
January 1, 0384
Died
January 1, 0322
Quotes
1.3K
Rank
#13

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Aristotle quotes (page 50 of 64)

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Aristotle Philosopher
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"When we look at the matter from another point of view, great caution would seem to be required. For the habit of lightly changing the laws is an evil, and, when the advantage is small, some errors both of lawgivers and rulers had better be left; the citizen will not gain so much by making the change as he will lose by the habit of disobedience."

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"Man perfected by society is the best of all animals; he is the most terrible of all when he lives without law and without justice. If he finds himself an individual who cannot live in society, or who pretends he has need of only his own resources do not consider him as a member of humanity; he is a savage beast or a god."

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"We must speak first about the division of land and about those who cultivate it: who should they be and what kind of person? We do not agree with those who have said that property should be communally owned, but we do believe that there should be a friendly arrangement for its common use, and that none of the citizens should be without means of support."

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"Those who have the command of the arms in a country are masters of the state, and have it in their power to make what revolutions they please. [Thus,] there is no end to observations on the difference between the measures likely to be pursued by a minister backed by a standing army, and those of a court awed by the fear of an armed people."

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"This much then, is clear: in all our conduct it is the mean that is to be commended."

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"Every community is an association of some kind and every community is established with a view to some good; for everyone always acts in order to obtain that which they think good. But, if all communities aim at some good, the state or political community, which is the highest of all, and which embraces all the rest, aims at good in a greater degree than any other, and at the highest good."

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"The continuum is that which is divisible into indivisibles that are infinitely divisible."

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"For the more limited, if adequate, is always preferable."

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"Nature herself, as has been often said, requires that we should be able, not only to work well, but to use leisure well; for, as I must repeat once again, the first principle of all action is leisure. Both are required, but leisure is better than occupation and is its end."

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"Everything that depends on the action of nature is by nature as good as it can be."

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"Selfishness doesn't consist in a love to yourself, but in a big degree of such love."

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"To leave the number of births unrestricted, as is done in most states, inevitably causes poverty among the citizens, and poverty produces crime and faction."

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"If the art of ship-building were in the wood, ships would exist by nature."

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"Now it is evident that the form of government is best in which every man, whoever he is, can act best and live happily."

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"If a man of good natural disposition acquires Intelligence [as a whole], then he excels in conduct, and the disposition which previously only resembled Virtue, will now be Virtue in the true sense. Hence just as with the faculty of forming opinions [the calculative faculty] there are two qualities, Cleverness and Prudence, so also in the moral part of the soul there are two qualities, natural virtue and true Virtue; and true Virtue cannot exist without Prudence."

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"Those who believe that all virtue is to be found in their own party principles push matters to extremes; they do not consider that disproportion destroys a state."

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"And so long as they were at war, their power was preserved, but when they had attained empire they fell, for of the arts of peace they knew nothing, and had never engaged in any employment higher than war."

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"For imagining lies within our power whenever we wish . . . but in forming opinons we are not free . . ."

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