"The principle we call self-love never seeks anything external for the sake of the thing, but only as a means of happiness or good: particular affections rest in the external things themselves."

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Source: Joseph Butler, Stephen L. Darwall (1983). “Five Sermons, Preached at the Rolls Chapel and A Dissertation Upon the Nature of Virtue”, p.47, Hackett Publishing

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Joseph Butler

Philosopher, Theologian

Joseph Butler was an 18th-century philosopher known for his influential work on ethics and moral psychology, particularly in 'Fifteen Sermons.'

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"Things and actions are what they are, and the consequences of them will be what they will be: why then should we desire to be deceived?"

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